The outflow of a gas jet from a supersonic nozzle

Authors

  • Fialkova E.A. Vologda State Milk Academy, Vologda, Российская Федерация

UDC

629.7.015.3

Abstract

The appearance of shocks has been theoretically proved during the outflow of a stream from supersonic nozzles. Based on the hypothesis of liquid phase discretization, the bivariate model of the stream flowing away from a nozzle has been surveyed. The expressions for a flow rate at each point, its density, temperature and pressure are theoretically obtained. The calculations connected with the obtained formulas have shown good coincidence with literary experimental data on the outflow of the airflow from a supersonic nozzle. The theoretically calculated form of the stream coincides well with the experiment, where the process of the supersonic outflow is captured in photos.

Keywords:

supersonic gas jet, fluid discreteness hypothesis

Author Info

Evgeniya A. Fialkova

д-р техн. наук, профессор кафедры технологического оборудования Вологодской государственной молочнохозяйственной академии им. Н.В. Верещагина

e-mail: techoblab@molochnoe.ru

References

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  2. Дейч М.Е. Техническая гидродинамика. Л.: Государственное энергетическое издательство. 1954. 544 с.
  3. Фиалкова Е.А. Обобщённая гипотеза дискретности жидкой фазы / Научные и практические аспекты совершенствования традиционных и разработки новых технологий молочных продуктов: сб. трудов. 2001. С. 32-59.
  4. Пирсол П. Кавитация. М.: Мир, 1975. 91 с.

Issue

Section

Physics

Pages

74-81

Submitted

2007-05-25

Published

2008-03-28

How to Cite

Fialkova E.A. The outflow of a gas jet from a supersonic nozzle. Ecological Bulletin of Research Centers of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, 2008, no. 1, pp. 74-81. (In Russian)