Numerical solution of linear stability of micro and nanofilms of the electrolyte under an external electric field
UDC
532.517.4 : 537.2Abstract
Problems of electrokinetics have recently attracted a great deal of attention due to a rapid development of micro-, nano- and biotechnologies. Micro-nano scale phenomena with liquid/gas interface are of particular practical interest to move non-conductive liquids, creating a highly nonuniform velocity profile, mixing, etc. The article considers the effect of a thin film electrolyte under the influence of an external electric field. The presence of an inhomogeneous surface charge at the interface of gas/liquid leads to an instability and distortion of free surface. In this paper we obtain one-dimensional equilibrium and study the linear stability of this state. We find the critical values of the parameters after which a one-dimensional steady-state solution is no longer stable. Also we found long-wave instability and obtained four modes.
Keywords:
liquid film, mobile surface charge, free interface, instability, Galerkin method, electrolyte, Nernst-Planck-Poisson system, double ion layerAcknowledgement
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Copyright (c) 2014 Gorbacheva E.V., Ganchenko G.S., Demekhin E.A., Kiriy V.A.
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