Rate of formation ion clusters in cometary

Authors

  • Shoyoqubov S.S. Institute of Astrophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan
  • Khujanazarov Kh.F. Institute of Astrophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Tajikistan

UDC

523.6

Abstract

This paper discusses mass spectral analysis of the rate of formation of positive and negative cluster ions on the surface of the laboratory modeled comet nucleus under the influence of corpuscular particles of solar wind. The method of proportionality of emission coefficients is used in calculations. From the experimental data obtained to determine the rate of formation of cluster ions, it follows that on the surface layer of ice cometary nuclei under the action of corpuscular solar fluxes and cosmic rays, ion-molecular clusters of opposite signs of a charge of the kind H+(H2O) and OH-(H2O). The rate of formation of negative clusters has a quantitative advantage over positive ones.

Keywords:

comets, ion clusters, ion-molecular clusters, proportionality of emission coefficients, spray ice, mass spectral method, solar wind

Author info

  • Shoayub Sh. Shoyoqubov

    канд. физ-мат. наук, старший научный сотрудника отдела физики комет и астероидов Института астрофизики Академии наук Республики Таджикистан

  • Khabibdzhon F. Khujanazarov

    старший лаборанта отдела межпланетных тел Института астрофизики Академии наук Республики Таджикистан

References

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  2. Langevin Y., Hilchenbach M., Ligier N., Merouane S. et al. Typology of dust particles collected by the COSIMA mass spectrometer in the inner coma of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko // Icarus. June 2016. Vol. 271. P. 76-97.
  3. Hashimov N.M., Shoyoqubov Sh.Sh. Laboratory modeling of ion-molecular cluster production in cometary nuclei. In: Proc. 20th ESLAB Symposium Exploration of Halley's comet (B'Batric E.J., Roffe R., Reimhard etc.) The Netherlands 1986, ESA SP-250, Vol. III. P. 189-190.
  4. Shoyoqubov Sh., Shoyoqubov, Sh., Ibrohimov A.A. Dynamics and rate of complex ions formation in comets // Advances in Space Research. 2015. Vol. 56. P. 2449-2454.
  5. Dobrovolsky O.V., Hashimov N.M., Ibadinov Kh.I., Tarakanov V.L. Cometary exploration. Budapest, Hungary, 1982. P. 235-242.

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Issue

Pages

134-137

Section

Article

Dates

Submitted

December 12, 2017

Accepted

December 13, 2017

Published

December 29, 2017

How to Cite

[1]
Shoyoqubov, S.S., Khujanazarov, K.F., Rate of formation ion clusters in cometary. Ecological Bulletin of Research Centers of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, 2017, № 4, pp. 134–137.

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