The influence of the duty ratio of the photomask for the formation of a gradient PPLN
UDC
621.373Abstract
For experimental studies of the formation of the domain structure in lithium niobate gradient was used oriented crystalline plate thickness up to 1.5 mm (the so-called z-cut, i.e. the chosen axis of the crystal perpendicular to the plane of the plate). To study the effect of duty ratio of the photomask and the system of liquid electrodes on process of formation of regular domain structures in gradient plates of lithium niobate was used a photomask in the form of eight lanes with a width of 500 μm, length 2.5 cm, total period of 30 μm and a duty cycle between 0.2 and 0.8. Analysis of the pulse shape of repolarization and the electrical current flowing in the polling and analysis of domains after etching in acid mixtures showed that the presence of a composition gradient in the crystal plates of lithium niobate optimum combination of duty cycle in the photomask is between 0.3 to 0.4. With these values of duty cycle tracks the photomask in the gradient plates of lithium niobate significant and massive violations of the period of the domain structure, due to the different speeds of growth of domain walls depending on the composition, is not observed.
Keywords:
lithium niobate, regular domain structure, polarization, duty cycleFunding information
Работа выполнена при поддержке проектов РФФИ (16-48-230209 р_а) и 2014/75 НИР № 1291.
References
- Galutskiy V.V., Stroganova E.V., Shmargilov S.A., Yakovenko N.A. Frequency conversion in compositionally graded PPLN crystals // Quantum Electronics. 2014. №44. No. 1. P. 30-33.
- Wang Jian, Fu Hongyan, Geng Dongyu, Willner Alan E. Single-PPLN-assisted wavelength-/time-selective switching/dropping/swapping for 100-GHzspaced WDM signals // Optics Express. 2013. Vol. 21. No. 3. P. 3756-3774.
- Галуцкий В.В., Строганова Е.В., Шмаргилов С.А., Цема А.А., Яковенко Н.А. Исследование параметров формирования доменной структуры в градиентном ниобате лития // Экологический вестник научных центров Черноморского научного сотрудничества. 2015. № 4. С. 37-42. [Galutskiy V.V., Stroganova E.V., Shmargilov S.A., Tsema A.A., Yakovenko N.A. The research of parameters of formation of domain structure in lithium niobate with gradient of concentration. Ecological bulletin of research centers of the Black sea economic cooperation, 2015, no. 4, pp. 37-42. (In Russian)]
- Шур В.Я., Румянцев Е.Л., Бачко Р.Г., Миллер Г.Д., Фейер М.М., Байер Р.Л. Кинетика доменов при создании периодической доменной структуры в ниобате лития // Физика твердого тела. 1999. Т. 41. № 10. С. 1831-1837. [Shur V.Ya., Rumyantsev E.L., Batchko R.G., Miller G.D., Fejer M.M., Byer R.L. Domain kinetics in the formation of a periodic domain structure in lithium niobate. Physics of the Solid State, 1999, vol. 41, iss. 10, pp. 1681-1687. (In Russian)]
- Galutskiy V.V., Vatlina M.I., Stroganova E.V. Growth of single crystal with a gradient of concentration of impurities by the Czochralski method using additional liquid charging // Journal of Crystal Growth. 2009. No. 311. P. 1190-1194.
Downloads
Downloads
Dates
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Галуцкий В.В., Кузора В.Ф., Строганова Е.В., Шмаргилов С.А., Яковенко Н.А.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.