Local existence theorem for the solution of the generalized Laplace condition

Authors

  • Щербаков M.E. Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
  • Shcherbakov E.A. Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation

UDC

517.9 (531/534)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31429/vestnik-18-1-14-22

Abstract

The generalized Laplace condition describing equilibrium surface of pendant drop with intermediate layer is considered and the corresponding Cauchy problem is formulated. The main part of the generalized Laplace condition is not linear. We construct non-linear differential operator of the first order and formulate Cauchy problem for it. Using Shauder theorem we prove that it has analytic positive solution. We prove that the coefficients of the series representing this solution can be used as upper bounds for the moduli of the coefficients of the series formally representing a solution of the generalized Laplace condition. Thus, the existence of analytic solution of nonlinear equation representing generalized Laplace condition is proved. The theorem we proved gives a possibility to calculate with any degree of approximation the form of the drop. The method without any serious alterations can be used in order to investigate sessile drops.

Keywords:

equilibrium surface, Laplace condition, intermediate layer, generalized Laplace condition, mean curvature, Gauss curvature, Cauchy problem, Shauder theorem, majorizing series

Author Infos

Mikhail E. Щербаков

преподаватель кафедры функционального анализа и алгебры Кубанского государственного университета

e-mail: latiner@mail.ru

Eugeniy A. Shcherbakov

профессор кафедры теории функций Кубанского государственного университета

e-mail: echt@math.kubsu.ru

References

  1. Finn R. Equilibrium Capillary Surfaces. New York, Springer, 1986.
  2. Boruvka L., Neumann A.W. Generalization of Classical Theory of Capillarity. J. Chem. Phys., 1977, vol. 66. DOI: 10.1063/1.433866
  3. Korovkin V.P., Sazhin F.M., Sekrieru G.V. O zavisimosti mezhdu kapillyarnymi i rasklinivayushchimi silami [On the relationship between capillary and wedging forces]. Matematicheskie issledovaniya [Mathematical research], 1989, no. 108, pp. 28–32. (In Russian)
  4. Maxwell G.C. Capillary Attraction. Encyclopedia Britannica. Vol. 5. Samuel L. Hall, New York, 1978 (I.3, I.6)
  5. Shcherbakov E. Equilibrium State of a Pendant Drop with Inter-phase Layer. Zeitschrift für Analysis und ihre Anwendungen, 2012, vol. 31, pp. 1–15. DOI: 10.4171/ZAA
  6. Manfredo P. do Carmo. Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces. New Jersey, Prentice Hall, 1976.
  7. Hutson V., Pym J., Cloud M. Applications of Analysis and Operator Theory. London, Academic Press, 1980.
  8. Matyukhin S.I., Frolenkov K.Yu. Forma kapel', pomeshchennykh na tverduyu gorizontal'nuyu poverkhnost' [Form of droplets placed on a solid horizontal surface]. Kondensirovannye sredy i mezhfaznye granitsy [Condensed media and interphase boundaries], 2013, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 292–304. (In Russian)
  9. Klyachin A.A., Klyachin V.A., Grigorieva E.G. Visualization of Stability and Calculation of the Shape of the Equilibrium capillary Surface. Nauchnaya vizualizatsiya [Scientific Visualization], 2016, quart. 2, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 37–52.

Issue

Section

Mathematics

Pages

14-22

Submitted

2021-03-01

Published

2021-03-30

How to Cite

Щербаков M.E., Shcherbakov E.A. Local existence theorem for the solution of the generalized Laplace condition. Ecological Bulletin of Research Centers of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, 2021, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 14-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31429/vestnik-18-1-14-22 (In Russian)