Mathematical modeling of processes in a microbial fuel cell taking into account their spatial heterogeneity

Authors

  • Drobotenko M.I. Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
  • Svidlov A.A. Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation

UDC

579.6+517

EDN

ZXPYOD

Abstract

This work explores a mathematical simulation of the microbial fuel cell (MFC). We consider a spatially inhomogeneous MFC model of the membrane type. Taking into account the spatial inhomogeneity of the processes in the MFC leads to a nonlinear initial-boundary value problem for partial differential equations, including the equations of electrodiffusion processes for positive and negative ions in the anode chamber, equation of the dynamics of positive ions in the cathode chamber, Poisson's equation for the potential, initial and boundary conditions. To solve it, a difference problem is constructed, linearized by lowering the values of the potential on the lower-lying layer. Model calculations for MFC with different geometric characteristics were carried out. The results of the calculations are obtained in the form of the current strength in the MFC circuit versus time.

Keywords:

microbial fuel cell, model waste water, anaerobic heterotrophic microflora, facultative anaerobic heterotrophic microflora, math modeling, geometry of anode chamber, dynamics of current-voltage characteristics

Funding information

Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (16-44-230908, 16-41-230117).Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (16-44-230908, 16-41-230117).

Authors info

  • Mikhail I. Drobotenko

    канд. физ.-мат. наук, заведующий кафедрой математических и компьютерных методов Кубанского государственного университета

  • Aleksandr A. Svidlov

    канд. физ.-мат. наук, доцент кафедры математических и компьютерных методов Кубанского государственного университета

References

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  5. Дроботенко М.И., Волченко Н.Н., Самков А.А., Свидлов А.А. Математическое моделирование процессов в микробном топливном элементе мембранного типа // Экологический вестник научных центров Черноморского экономического сотрудничества. 2016. No 4. C. 47-51. [Drobotenko M.I., Volchenko N.N., Samkov A.A., Svidlov A.A. Mathematical modeling of processes in the microbial fuel cell membrane. Ekologicheskii vestnik nauchnih centrov Chernomorskogo ekonomicheskogo sotrudnichestva [Ecological Bulletin of Research Centers of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation], 2016. no. 4. pp. 47-51. (In Russian)]

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Issue

Pages

81-85

Section

Physics

Dates

Submitted

December 7, 2017

Accepted

December 10, 2017

Published

December 25, 2017

How to Cite

[1]
Drobotenko, M.I., Svidlov, A.A., Mathematical modeling of processes in a microbial fuel cell taking into account their spatial heterogeneity. Ecological Bulletin of Research Centers of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, 2017, № 4, pp. 81–85.

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